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Original painted Christmas scene, from the Cine Claus illustration set

Not really, no · 1982

Fanny and Alexander

31/100Festive FactorWhy it scores 31 ↓
UK certificate 15188 min
Drama

Not a Christmas film, but it holds one of the finest Christmases ever put on screen.

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Explore this film 7 sections

The CineClaus Christmas score

Festive Factor

A different kind of Christmas.

Original painted Christmas scene, from the Cine Claus illustration set

A little magic in the making.

Five ingredients make the Festive Factor.
Open an ingredient to find out more.

Christmas in the storyChristmas is only the occasion.10/30

What we ask: Take Christmas out. Does the plot survive? Worth up to 30 of the 100 points.

A world dressed for ChristmasVisibly Christmas for the final act.5/20

What we ask: How much of the running time is visibly Christmas? Worth up to 20 of the 100 points.

The little seasonal details5 of the 10 kinds of Christmas icon we count turn up on screen.8/15

What we ask: How many kinds of Christmas icon turn up on screen: trees, lights, snow, carols and the rest? Worth up to 15 of the 100 points.

A Christmas heartHow far the ending rests on goodwill, family and belief: incidentally.5/20

What we ask: Does the ending depend on what Christmas means: goodwill, family, redemption, belief? Worth up to 20 of the 100 points.

A returning traditionNiche at Christmas (under 25,000).3/15

What we ask: Is it actually watched at Christmas in the UK? Worth up to 15 of the 100 points.

47/100

Cosiness Rating Rating

Mixed in tone. Real jeopardy, but survivable. A bittersweet ending.

How we score →
What do these scores mean?

Festive Factor measures how Christmassy a film is. Five ingredients add up to 100: story (30), setting (20), seasonal details (15), emotional heart (20) and returning tradition (15).

Cosiness is a separate score for warmth of tone, sense of safety, visual comfort, a reassuring ending and how easily you can settle into it.

How the Festive Factor works →
Your next film night

Where to watch

United KingdomChecked

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The story

About Fanny and Alexander

Sweden, 1907. The Ekdahl family, who run the town theatre, gather for a long, lavish Christmas Eve: a nativity play on the stage, presents under the tree, a big dinner and a dance round the table. Days later the children's father dies, their mother marries a stern bishop, and the warm, crowded family home gives way to a grey, strict household where Alexander's imagination becomes both his defence and his danger. The first act is one of cinema's great Christmases; the rest of the film leaves the season behind.

The CineClaus verdict

Not a Christmas film, but it holds one of the finest Christmases ever put on screen.

The first hour is a nativity play, a tree, a long dinner and a family dancing round the table by candlelight. Then the father dies, the mother marries a bishop, and the film turns grey, strict and haunted.

Come for the opening act and be ready for the rest. It is long, subtitled and, after the party, not cosy at all.

The family desk

Can the kids watch?

15

Our take: not for children: expect very strong language, sex and domestic abuse, and a long, bleak second half.

Content advice & accessibility
Our age guidance
Editorial, separate from the official 15 certificate, and never looser than it.
The people behind the film

Cast and crew

The faces in front of the camera, and the people who brought the story to life.

Ewa Frölingas Emilie Ekdahl
Pernilla Allwinas Fanny Ekdahl
Bertil Guveas Alexander Ekdahl
Jan Malmsjöas Bishop Edvard Vergerus
Allan Edwallas Oscar Ekdahl
Börje Ahlstedtas Carl Ekdahl
Jarl Kulleas Gustav Adolf Ekdahl
Gunn Wållgrenas Helena Ekdahl
Directed by
Ingmar Bergman
Original score
Daniel Bell
Writing & production credits
Writer
Ingmar Bergman
Producer
Jörn Donner
A little more Fanny and Alexander

Film facts &
behind the scenes

For the fans who stay after the credits.

On set

A flu shut the set for three weeks

Cast and crew caught flu and production stopped for three weeks. Bergman was too ill to direct, so his assistant director Peter Schildt shot the funeral of Oscar Ekdahl.

Reveal the story · spoiler

Source: tcm.com ↗ (opens in a new tab)

On set

Financed after the planned backer balked

Sir Lew Grade, the expected financier, balked at the film's length. Jörn Donner, then head of the Swedish Film Institute, backed it with Swedish resources instead.

Read the story

Source: tcm.com ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Movie magic

Two versions, three hours and five

The cinema cut runs about three hours and arrived for the 1982 Christmas season. A five-hour version for Swedish television followed in 1983, adding roughly two hours, including a desert procession the boy imagines.

Read the story
On your next watchIf you see the long cut, notice how much more room the family's first Christmas gets.

Source: tcm.com ↗ (opens in a new tab)

And at a glance

Awards
Won: Academy Awards 1984, Best Art Direction.
Won: Academy Awards 1984, Best Cinematography.
Won: Academy Awards 1984, Best Costume Design.
Won: Academy Awards 1984, Best Foreign Language Film.
Nominated: Academy Awards 1984, Best Director (Ingmar Bergman).
Nominated: Academy Awards 1984, Best Original Screenplay (Ingmar Bergman).
Sources & a note on these facts

Each production story is linked to its source, in our own words. Ending details stay behind a spoiler reveal.

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Elsewhere on CineClaus

More places to find Fanny and Alexander, and a few good reasons to keep exploring.

Stay for another story.All collections · The Christmas Edit